AGE AND GENDER RIGHTS




A. Griber


In this lesson, you will learn the names of people in terms of their age and gender identity.


It just so happens in our earthly world, people of their sex (very few exceptions) are divided into two parts - a man and a woman. In accordance with the Hebrew names of the people expressed in the masculine and feminine.


.זֶה יוֹנֵק

(Ze yonEk).

"This baby rib (m. P.)."


Word יוֹנֵק (yonEk) - "rib baby suckling" - a noun masculine singular.


The letter ק (KUF) - this 19th letter of the Hebrew alphabet, which is pronounced like the sound of "a" and has a numeric value - 100 (one hundred).


.זֹאת יוֹנֶקֶת

(Zot yonEket).

"This baby rib (w. P.)."


Word יוֹנֶקֶת (yonEket) - "rib baby suckling" - a noun feminine singular, which formed from the noun masculine singular יוֹנֵק (yonEk) by attaching a special end ֶ ת (-et; vocalization "segOl" and the letter " Tav ").


Under the letters "Nun" and "EUV" is vocalization "segOl". If nouns such vocalization has in any syllable, the accent falls on the preceding syllable. This word stress falls on the syllable "-nE-".


.זֶה תִינוֹק

(Tinoco ze).

"This chest child, baby (male)".


Word תִינוֹק (Tinoco) - is a noun masculine singular.


.זֹאת תִינוֹקֶת

(Zot tinOket).

"This chest child, baby (female)."


Word תִינוֹקֶת (tinOket) - is a feminine noun singular.


.זֶה יֶלֶד

(Ze yEled).

"This child is a boy."


In Hebrew, the voiced consonant "d", in contrast to the Russian language at the end of words are not stunned.


Word יֶלֶד (yEled) - is a noun masculine singular.


.זֹאת יַלְדָה

(Zot yaldA).

"It's a girl."


Word יַלְדָה (yaldA) - is a feminine noun singular, which is formed of a noun singular masculine יֶלֶד (yEled) by attaching special impact closure ָ ה (-A; vocalization "Komatsu" and mute letter "hey").


Singular nouns that have impact end ָ ה (-A; vocalization "Komatsu" and mute letter "hey") always refer to the feminine.


.זֶה נַעַר

(Ze Naarah).

"It's a boy, a teenager."


Word נַעַר (naaru) - is a noun masculine singular.


The letter ע (Ayin) - this is the 16th letter of the Hebrew alphabet, which has a numerical value - 70 (seventy).


This letter is not pronounced like the letter א (Alef). However, it gives a few guttural nature of the following vowel sound. Immigrants from Eastern countries pronounce this letter as a sound, which is formed deep in the throat.


In the middle of a word, after consonant pronunciation of this letter is similar to the pronunciation of a solid mark in the Russian language.


.זֹאת נַעֲרָה

(Zot Naarah).

"This is a young girl."


Word נַעֲרָה (naaru) - "teenage girl, young girl" - a noun feminine singular.


.זֶה מִתְבַּגֵר

(Ze mitbagEr).

"It's a teenage boy."


Word מִתְבַּגֵר (mitbagEr) - "teenager; maturing "- a noun masculine singular.


Under the letter "Mem" is vocalization "Hirik hasEr" (Hirik insufficient), ie without the support of the letter "Yod". This vocalization is often placed at the beginning of a word in a closed syllable.


Hebrew consonant "g" is pronounced the same as the similar sound of the Russian language.


The letter ג (Gimel) - this is the third letter of the Hebrew alphabet, which is pronounced like the sound of "g" and has a numeric value - three (3).


In writing this letter note "foot" at the bottom right. This item will allow you to distinguish the letter "Gimel" of like her letters "Nun."


.זֹאת מִתְבַּגֶרֶת

(Zot mitbagEret).

"It's a teenage girl."


Word מִתְבַּגֶרֶת (mitbagEret) - "a teenage girl; maturing "- a noun feminine singular.


.זֶה בָּחוּר

(Ze Bakhur).

"It's a boy".


Word בָּחוּר (Bakhur) - is a noun masculine singular.


.זֹאת בַּחוּרָה

(Zot Bakhur).

"It's a girl, girl."


Word בַּחוּרָה (Bakhur) - is a feminine noun singular.


.זֶה עֶלֶם

(Ze Elam).

"This is a young man."


Word עֶלֶם (Elam) - "the young man, the young man" - a noun masculine singular.


.זֹאת עַלְמָה

(Zot ALMA).

"This is the girl."


Word עַלְמָה (Alma) - "The Maid (woman), maiden" - a noun feminine singular.


.זֹאת אִישָה

(Zot īśa).

"This is a woman".


Word אִישָה (Isha) - "a woman; wife "- a noun feminine singular.


.זֶה גֶבֶר

(Ze gEver).

"This is a man".


Word גֶבֶר (gEver) - "man, well done (the person who deserves the praise), a good sport, man" - a noun masculine singular.


.זֹאת גְבֶרֶת

(Zot gvEret).

"This is a lady."


Word גְבֶרֶת (gvEret) - "Mrs. (mistress), the lady (woman)" - a noun feminine singular.


.זֶה בּוֹגֵר

(Ze bogEr).

"It's an adult."


Word בּוֹגֵר (bogEr) - "adult (has reached the age of maturity), adult; graduate (Education) "- a noun masculine singular.


.זֹאת בּוֹגֶרֶת

(Zot bogEret).

"It's an adult."


Word בּוֹגֶרֶת (bogEret) - "adult (which reached the age of maturity) of age; graduate (Education) "- a noun feminine singular.


.זֶה מְבוּגָר

(Ze mevugAr).

"This is an adult (has reached the age)."


Word מְבוּגָר (mevugAr) - "adult (has reached the age), the elderly" - a noun and adjective masculine singular.


Vocalization "seam", which is the word for the first letter מְ (ma'am), is always pronounced like the sound of "e".


At the sound of "e", which is formed by vowel "seam" never falls accent.


.זֹאת מְבוּגֶרֶת

(Zot mevugEret).

"This is an adult (age reached)."


Word מְבוּגֶרֶת (mevugEret) - "adult (age reached), the old" - a noun and an adjective feminine singular.


.זֶה יָשִיש

(Ze yashIsh).

"This is a man of advanced age, an old man, old man."


Word יָשִיש (yashIsh) - is a noun masculine singular.


.זֹאת יְשִישָה

(Zot yeshishA).

"This is a woman of advanced age, old woman."


Word יְשִישָה (yeshishA) - is a feminine noun singular.


With the addition of a new syllable, and transfer him accents vocalization "Komatsu" by the first letter is often replaced by the vowel "seam".


Vocalization "seam", which is the word for the first letter י (Yod), is always pronounced like the sound of "e", which never falls accent.


.זֶה קָשִיש

(Ze Kaxix).

"This is an older, elderly people, aged, old, old man."


Word קָשִיש (Kaxix) - is a noun and adjective masculine singular.


.זֹאת קְשִישָה

(Zot kshishA).

"It's an old, aged, old woman."


Word קְשִישָה (kshishA) - is a noun and the adjective is feminine singular.


.זֶה זָקֵן

(Ze zakEn).

"This old man, old man, grandfather, elder, old (reached old age)."


Word זָקֵן (zakEn) - is a noun and adjective masculine singular.


In writing the letter ז (Zayin) pay attention to the "tail" at the top right. This item will allow you to distinguish the letter ז (Zayin) from like her letter ו (Vav).


.זֹאת זְקֵנָה

(Zot zkenA).

"It's an old woman."


Word זְקֵנָה (zkenA) - is a feminine noun singular.


So, in this lesson you have learned:


- how to pronounce the consonant "r";


- both written and spoken Hebrew letters ק (Kuf), ע (Ayin), ג (Gimel);


- how to distinguish one letter from another of the Hebrew alphabet;


- how to put the accent in nouns with vowel "segOl";


- how to pronounce vocalization "seam" under the letters "Mem" and "Yod";


- with the help of some endings are formed feminine nouns singular of nouns masculine singular.